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Sam Van Der Klei

10 Tips for Shooting Your First Wedding: A Beginner’s Guide

By Sam Van Der Klei


photos by vkcreative



So, you're about to dive headfirst into the crazy world of wedding photography, huh? Taking on your first wedding photography gig is exciting but can also feel overwhelming. Weddings are once-in-a-lifetime events, and capturing the emotion and joy of the day is a huge responsibility. I still remember how I felt on the day of my first wedding shoot, I was absolutely so nervous and thought about backing out multiple times - I even considered faking a sudden case of the sniffles. But fear not, friends! To help you prepare and feel confident on the big day, here are 10 absolutely essential tips to totally crush your debut wedding photography gig!



1. Meet with the Couple

Before the wedding day, sit down with the couple to understand their vision. Do they prefer candid shots, or are posed portraits important to them?


Understanding the couple's expectations is key to tailoring your photography approach accordingly. If they lean towards candid shots, you can focus on capturing fleeting moments of joy, laughter, and intimacy that unfold naturally throughout the day. On the other hand, if posed portraits are important to them, you can plan out specific locations, poses, and lighting setups to create timeless and elegant images that reflect the essence of their relationship.



2. Scout the Venue

Before the event, it is highly recommended to schedule a visit to the venue in order to gain a thorough understanding of the surroundings. By doing so, you can familiarize yourself with the layout, lighting conditions, and potential shooting spots.


Take note (or reference photos) of the ceremony and reception areas to plan the angles and compositions that will work best within the space. Exploring the venue in advance enables you to anticipate any challenges that may arise during the actual event! You can assess the natural lighting available and determine whether additional lighting equipment will be necessary to achieve the desired visual effects.


Moreover, visiting the venue early allows you to establish a good rapport with the staff and familiarize yourself with any rules or restrictions that may impact your photography. In my past experience, this definitely helps facilitate smoother communication on the day of the event and help you navigate any logistical issues more effectively.



3. Create a Shot List

When discussing key moments with the couple for their special day, sometimes it is worth creating a comprehensive shot list that captures every important detail.


Some examples of key moments you should include on your shot list:

  • The first kiss: a symbol of their love and commitment, is a moment that must be captured through the lens.

  • The exchanging of rings: a significant gesture representing the union of two individuals, is another essential shot that should not be missed.

  • Family portraits: showcasing the bond and love shared with loved ones.

  • Special dances: such as the first dance or a dance with parents, hold sentimental value and should be documented to preserve the emotions of the day.


While these moments are fundamental, it is equally important to consider any personal requests from the couple. These requests could range from capturing candid moments with specific guests to photographing meaningful details that hold sentimental value. Every couple has their unique story, and incorporating their personal touches into the shot list ensures that their wedding album reflects their individuality and love story.



4. Bring Backup Gear

When it comes to weddings, being prepared is key to ensuring that every special moment is captured flawlessly. Anticipating the unpredictable nature of such events, it is crucial to bring backup equipment. Having a variety of lenses at your disposal can help you adapt to different shooting conditions and capture a diverse range of shots throughout the day.


Also, ensuring that you have an ample supply of fully charged batteries and spare memory cards is essential for uninterrupted shooting. Running out of battery power or storage space can be a photographer's worst nightmare during a wedding ceremony or reception. By having backups readily available, you can seamlessly transition between equipment and continue documenting the event without missing a beat.



5. Master the Art of Posing

Strike a pose! To capture those picture-perfect moments, make sure the couple is in their best angles while keeping the vibe light and hilarious. Posing is essential to get beautiful, natural-looking shots. Guide the couple into flattering positions while keeping the mood relaxed and fun. Practice ahead of time so you can confidently direct the bride, groom, and wedding party.



6. Be Ready for Candid Moments

Some of the most memorable wedding photos are the unplanned, candid moments. These unscripted instances hold a special place in the heart of wedding photography as they encapsulate genuine emotions and raw expressions. It's often the interactions between guests that truly reflect the spirit of the occasion, showcasing the bonds of love, friendship, and support that surround the couple on their special day.


Keep an eye out for spontaneous laughter, emotional tears, or interactions between guests. These moments bring out the real emotion of the day!



7. Learn to Manage Lighting

Lighting can vary dramatically throughout the day. From the soft, warm glow of natural light during a daytime ceremony to the dimly lit ambiance of a reception venue in the evening, each setting requires a different approach to achieve optimal results.


Being able to adapt swiftly to these changing conditions is a valuable skill that every photographer should master. Working with natural light demands an understanding of how it interacts with the environment and subjects, allowing you to create beautifully illuminated images that convey the mood and atmosphere of the moment. On the other hand, when faced with low light situations in reception venues, knowing how to use artificial lighting sources such as flash is crucial for maintaining image quality and capturing sharp, well-exposed photographs.


By honing your ability to adjust to varying lighting conditions, you can elevate the quality of your work and create stunning images that truly stand out.



8. Stay Organized

Weddings move fast, and it’s easy to get overwhelmed if you’re not organized. As a photographer, capturing these precious memories requires more than just skill behind the lens. It demands lots of planning and organization to ensure that every detail is perfectly preserved for the happy couple. Creating a timeline of events is crucial to staying on track throughout the day. From the bride getting ready to the first dance, having a clear schedule will help you anticipate key moments and be in the right place at the right time.


As well as that, sorting your equipment beforehand is essential for a seamless workflow. Double-checking your camera gear, lenses, memory cards, and batteries will prevent any last-minute surprises and guarantee that you have everything you need to capture stunning images.


Following a shot list is another valuable tool to guide you through the day. While being spontaneous is key in wedding photography, having a list of must-have shots ensures that you cover all the essential elements, from the exchange of vows to candid moments between guests.



9. Stay Invisible, But Present

While it's important to capture all the key moments, try to blend into the background as much as possible. Being discreet allows you to capture authentic, candid moments without drawing attention to yourself! I usually wear attire like black or dark clothing, as I can navigate the event space without disrupting the flow of moments unfolding. This subtle approach allows you to capture genuine emotions and candid interactions without intruding on the scene.


Finding the right balance between being invisible and present will ensure you get natural photos while keeping the day running smoothly. While the goal is to remain discreet, there are instances where your guidance and direction are invaluable, especially during structured photo sessions like family portraits or group shots. Stepping in with confidence and clarity at these moments ensures that you can orchestrate the desired shots efficiently while maintaining a harmonious atmosphere.


This tip can really help you build trust with the couple and their guests, making your presence feel less intrusive during intimate moments.



10. Have Fun and Be Confident

Finally, remember to enjoy yourself! Wedding days are full of joy, and as a photographer, your energy can influence the couple’s mood. Be confident in your skills and stay positive, even if things don’t go exactly as planned.


Your first wedding shoot may feel daunting, but with preparation and the right mindset, it can also be incredibly rewarding. By following these 10 tips, you’ll be ready to capture stunning memories that the couple will cherish forever. Thank you for reading and happy shooting!

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